The IRS Offer in Compromise Guide: How Federal Tax Debt Settlements Work

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Komon Lab | IRS Tax Debt Resolution If you owe the IRS more than you can realistically pay, the Offer in Compromise (OIC) program lets you settle your federal tax debt for significantly less than the full balance owed. The IRS accepts only a portion of the offers it receives, so a complete, well-documented application … Read more

How to Track Down Lost Pensions and Forgotten 401(k) Accounts Using Federal Registries

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Komon Lab | Unclaimed Asset Recovery The average American worker changes employers 12 times throughout their working career. With each transition, retirement paperwork gets lost, physical mailing addresses change, and corporate employers merge, rebrand, or go out of business entirely. According to official estimates from the US Government Accountability Office (GAO) and retirement policy research … Read more

IRS Rule 72(t) SEPP Strategies: How to Withdraw Retirement Funds Penalty-Free Before Age 59½

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Komon Lab | Early Retirement & SEPP Architecture One of the most persistent dogmas in personal finance is that traditional retirement assets—such as 401(k)s, 403(b)s, and traditional IRAs—are locked in an impenetrable vault until age 59½, inaccessible without surrendering a devastating 10% early withdrawal penalty. For early retirees, career changers, and followers of the Financial … Read more

How POD and TOD Beneficiary Designations Can Help Avoid Probate

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Komon Lab | Beneficiary Designations A payable-on-death bank designation or transfer-on-death brokerage registration can help eligible assets pass to a named beneficiary outside probate. These tools do not automatically remove every asset from an estate, cancel debts, or guarantee immediate access after a death. Availability and legal effects depend on the account, ownership, and state … Read more

HSA vs 401(k): Which Retirement Account You Should Max Out First

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Komon Lab | HSA and 401(k) Contributions An employer 401(k) match and an HSA can both be valuable. A useful starting point is to consider the full available match, then compare an eligible HSA with other savings needs. The right order depends on debt, emergency cash, medical expenses, plan fees, and tax circumstances—not just an … Read more

Understanding the 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax on Real Estate: How to Qualify as a Real Estate Professional (REPS)

[Research Brief] Wealth Building | Statutory Real Estate Tax Architecture Under the Internal Revenue Code, residential and commercial rental real estate is subjected to a severe statutory disadvantage: Internal Revenue Code (IRC) § 469(c)(2) automatically classifies all rental activities as passive per se, regardless of how many hours an owner dedicates to property operations. Because … Read more

Understanding the Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT): How High Earners Legally Avoid the 3.8% Surtax

[Research Brief] Wealth Building | High-Net-Worth Statutory Tax Strategy Enacted under Section 1411 of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) as part of the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, the 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT) represents one of the most punitive tax hurdles facing affluent investors, high-income professionals, and business owners. Unlike … Read more

Investing Your HSA: How the Receipt-Saving Strategy Works

Komon Lab | HSA Investing and Records An HSA can help eligible savers pay qualified medical expenses with federal tax advantages. Paying a bill from other cash and saving the receipt can leave HSA money invested for longer. This approach requires affordable cash flow, careful records, and acceptance of investment risk. It is not automatically … Read more